Welcome to the Mongolia section of Patrick's Page. Mongolia is a place
where I spent two years as a Peace Corps volunteer, from 1996 to 1998.
There I lived in the capital, Ulaanbaatar, teaching English and doing
community development work. I hope that some of my Mongolian friends will
visit the page and others just interested in learning something about the
country. Some of my pictures and associated stories are posted below.
Also, be sure to visit the links that I have posted at the bottom of the
page for great Mongolia related sites.
Traversing the Gobi |
Here in the Gobi Desert, where the population averages less than
one person per square mile, such sights are rare. Typical Mongolian
families move their yurts (or "ger" in Mongolian language)
four times a year, in search of fertile grazing land. It is not uncommon
for as many as six family members to live in one ger. This photo was
taken from the Moscow-Beijing train, moving at fifty miles per-hour.
Notice the electrical lines, which follow the railroad tracks from the
northern capital of Ulaanbaatar to deliver power to a sleepy provincial
capital of 20,000 people five hundred miles to the south. If you link on the photo for an enlarged version, you'll be able to see the electrical wires of which Patrick speaks way in the distance. jeanne |
Stroller and Spear |
Empowered by his too-small stroller and spear, Batbold proudly
exclaims, "I am Genghis Khan, King of the Mongols!" Since
leaving home, the resourceful boy has lived many places and invented
many toys. During most of the previous winter, Batbold lived in the
sewers of Mongolia's capital city, Ulaanbaatar. He says it was
difficult, but warm. In a place where January temperatures often dip to
twenty degrees below zero, warmth is the primary concern. Cold and very
much alone, Batbold was discovered by a police officer late last winter
and given a bed, school, and hot meals. However, spring has now arrived
and Batbold is again on his own. For Batbold, warmth is freedom. |
Uncertain Steps |
Wearing the ceremonial hat for men of high standing, young Ganbayer
(who has recently learned to walk) takes one last look at his mother
before ascending the hill ahead. His future, however, is an uncertain
one. Like the majority of people in Mongolia's capital, Ganbayer lives
with his family of five in a yurt, housed inside this fence on the
outskirts of the city. Just last year his family was forced from their
apartment of twenty years, and into the burgeoning "yurt suburbs,"
because they could not purchase the apartment under the government's
post-communism privatization program. Along with forty percent of the
capital's population, Ganbayer's parents are unemployed. Nonetheless,
the family makes due with gifts of meat from their extended family, wood
from the nearby vanishing forests, and milk from their five goats. |
Relative Riches |
After hours of hiking the rugged mountain terrain, I
unceremoniously stumbled into this remote Buddhist monastery. Ignored by
the chanting monks, I commenced circling the room, bowing to the deities
overhead and making offerings. Awaking me from my single-minded focus,
the melodic chanting soon merged into frantic conversation. Apparently,
I had been noticed, and the monks had never hosted a foreigner before.
Soon introductions were made and I engaged the inquisitive monks in a
cultural exchange. Discussing religion, the monks were surprised to
learn that some Americans actually knew of, and practiced, their
religion. Curious about America's economic prosperity, the elder monk
inquired, "How many yaks does the richest American have?"
Considering this for a moment, "Probably a lot." I replied,
and the conversation moved on. |
Running for Life |
For three days every summer the Mongolian steppe comes to life for
the athletic festival known as Naadam. Literally translated as The Three
Manly Sports, competitions in wrestling, horseracing, and archery take
place in every town, village, and city. Previous to each horse race,
riders gather at the sacred "ovoo" pictured above, circling it
three times and touching its blue scarves to their heads. Numbering in
the hundreds, the riders are aged six to nine. Some ride in beautiful
hand-carved wooden saddles, and others bareback. The race is a
formidable thirty kilometers, run at full gallop to the riders'
incessant whooping and whip. Literally run to their death, it is not
uncommon to find young riders hunched over their still horses laying
just steps from the finish line. |
Little Lama |
Indicative of wisdom beyond his years, young Tsend-Aiush sits
meditatively in his monastery room. A boy among men, he divides his time
between Buddhist study and play in the yard. As a child of not more than
six years, he was delivered to the monastery that he now calls home.
Sometimes his parents visit, but infrequently. He says, at times, that
he misses home. "But this is where I need to be. My teachers are
here," he continues. As the years pass Tsend's study will become
increasingly rigorous, with instruction in Tibetan language, Buddhist
scripture, and meditation. For the time however, the young lama's
concerns are not so serious. Smiling up at me in youthful spirit, Tsend
asks, "Would you like to go outside and play some basketball? I'm
short but have a good outside shot." |
Parent Hero |
"Raising children isn't easy, but good," says Tsetsgee, a
nomadic herder and mother of thirteen. "And they made me a national
hero for it," she exclaims. To encourage population growth in the
most sparsely populated country in the world, the Mongolian government
awards "National Hero" status to all mothers of ten or more
children. In a country that values family above all else, Tsetsgee's
diligent work as a mother has brought her great rewards: The government
gave her a medal, her peers give her respect, and her children give her
love. Tsetsgee is delighted that her grown children have chosen to
remain in the western hills of Mongolia, following the family's herd of
sheep and yak. Although her more restless children have visited the
far-away capital of Ulaanbaatar, and some have tried to live there, "they
always come home," Tsetsgee boasts, "Life is good here."
|
If you're interested in seeing many of the above photos and stories in
the printed form, order a copy of Skipping Stones,Volume 11, No. 5
by sending a check in the amount of $5.00 to Skipping Stones, PO
Box 3939, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.