GWE Scoring Guide
6 Superior A 6 essay demonstrates superior writing, but may have minor flaws. A typical essay in this category:
- addresses the topic clearly and responds effectively to all aspects of the task
- demonstrates a thorough critical understanding of the prompt in developing an insightful response
- explores the issues thoughtfully and in depth
- is coherently organized and developed, with ideas supported by apt reasons and well-chosen examples
- has an effective, fluent style marked by syntactic variety and a clear command of language
- is generally free from errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics
5 Strong A 5 essay demonstrates clearly competent writing. It may have some errors, but they are not serious enough to distract or confuse the reader. A typical essay in this category:
- clearly addresses the topic, but may respond to some aspects of the task more effectively than others
- demonstrates a sound critical understanding of the prompt in developing a well-reasoned response
- shows some depth and complexity of thought
- is well-organized and developed, with ideas supported by appropriate reasons and examples
- displays some syntactic variety and facility in the use of language
- may have a few errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics
4 Adequate A 4 essay demonstrates adequate writing. It may have some errors that distract the reader, but they do not significantly obscure meaning. A typical essay in this category:
- addresses the topic, but may slight some aspects of the task
- demonstrates a generally accurate understanding of the prompt in developing a sensible response
- may treat the topic simplistically or repetitively
- is adequately organized and developed, generally supporting ideas with reasons and examples
- demonstrates adequate use of syntax and language
- may have some errors, but generally demonstrates control of grammar, usage, and mechanics
3 Sub-Marginal A 3essay demonstrates developing writing competence, but is flawed in some significant way(s). A typical essay in this category reveals one or more of the following weaknesses:
- distorts or neglects aspects of the task
- demonstrates some understanding of the prompt, but may misconstrue parts of it or make limited use of it in developing a weak response
- lacks focus, or demonstrates confused or simplistic thinking
- is poorly organized and developed, presenting generalizations without adequate and appropriate support or presenting details without generalizations
- has limited control of syntax and vocabulary
- has an accumulation of errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics that sometimes interfere with meaning
2 Inadequate A 2 essay demonstrates seriously flawed writing. An essay in this category reveals one or more of the following weaknesses:
- indicates confusion about the topic or neglects important aspects of the task
- demonstrates very poor understanding of the main points of the prompt, does not use the prompt appropriately in developing a response, or may not use the prompt at all
- lacks focus and coherence, and often fails to communicate its ideas
- has very weak organization and development, providing simplistic generalizations without support
- has inadequate control of syntax and vocabulary
- is marred by numerous errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics that frequently interfere with meaning
1 Incompetent A 1 essay demonstrates fundamental deficiencies in writing skills. A typical essay in this category reveals one or more of the following weaknesses:
- suggests an inability to comprehend the question or to respond meaningfully to the topic
- demonstrates little or no ability to understand the prompt or to use it in developing a response
- is unfocused, illogical, or incoherent
- is disorganized and undeveloped, providing little or no relevant support
- lacks basic control of syntax and vocabulary
- has serious and persistent errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics that severely interfere with meaning
